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Baxter State Forest adventures

Baxter State Forest Adventures

Baxter State Forest in Maine offers rugged wilderness experiences, extensive hiking, and pristine natural habitats adjacent to Baxter State Park, featuring remote trails and diverse ecosystems.

209,644
Acres Protected
50+
Miles of Trails
Estimated 15,000
Annual Visitors
1969
Year Established

About Baxter State Forest

 

Baxter State Forest is a 209,644-acre state-managed wildlands area located in north-central Maine, surrounding the internationally renowned Baxter State Park. Established to protect the forested lands adjacent to the park, it provides a buffer zone that supports biodiversity, wildlife corridors, and sustainable outdoor recreation. The forest extends across a range of elevations, with mixed northern hardwood and coniferous forests dominating the landscape, supporting wildlife such as moose, black bear, deer, and a variety of bird species. It serves as important habitat for species like the Canada lynx and northern goshawk. Geographically, the forest features rugged terrain, including peaks, wetlands, streams, and several remote ponds. Recreation opportunities include extensive backcountry hiking, wildlife viewing, and fishing in its many remote waters. Due to its less developed nature compared to the adjoining Baxter State Park, the forest appeals to those seeking solitude and more primitive conditions. Historically, the forest was acquired and designated by the Maine Legislature to complement the conservation efforts of Baxter State Park, which was donated by Percival P. Baxter. Management focuses on sustainable timber harvesting alongside conservation values, maintaining ecological integrity while providing traditional forest uses. The lack of formal campgrounds and limited trail infrastructure makes it a destination for experienced outdoor enthusiasts. Visitor appeal lies in its combination of rigorous wilderness experiences and the chance to explore unspoiled northern forest ecosystems, all within a protected state forest setting.

Highlights

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Remote hiking routes offering solitude and wildlife viewing

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Critical habitat for moose, black bear, and Canada lynx

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Pristine ponds and streams popular for fishing and paddling

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Adjacent to Baxter State Park's Mount Katahdin for extended wilderness trips

Notable Natural Features

Big Sag Pond

A large, pristine pond within the forest providing excellent fishing and paddling opportunities.

Twitchell Mountain

A challenging peak with panoramic views over the forest and Baxter State Park.

Remote Brook and Wetland Systems

Critical habitats supporting diverse wildlife including rare bird species and moose.